18/08/2025

Japanese Cipher Disks during the Meiji Period

I uploaded a new article in Japanese about cipher disks used in Japan during the Meiij Period. At the time, Japan was just starting to use Western-style ciphers and the cipher disks were not used for a polyalphabetic cipher, but only for switching the monoalphabetic substitution table.
While some of these have already been mentioned in some of my articles, I sorted those with new materials I came across recently, including (1) telegrams in relation to the assassination attempt on the Tsarevich (1891) (Wikipedia) and (2) photos of actual cipher disks used in post offices.

Related website: "Cipher Wheel of The Meiji Era's Cryptographic Wheel" (Modern Japan in archives) (2006-2010)

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